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GD 10.1 - April 2020

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EDITORIAL BOARD

Editors:
Brigitte Aulenbacher, Klaus Dörre.

Assistant Editors:
Johanna Grubner, Christine Schickert.

Associate Editor:
Aparna Sundar.

Managing Editors:
Lola Busuttil, August Bagà.

Consultants:
Michael Burawoy.

Media Consultant:
Juan Lejárraga.

Consulting Editors:

Sari Hanafi, Geoffrey Pleyers, Filomin Gutierrez, Eloísa Martín, Sawako Shirahase, Izabela Barlinska, Tova Benski, Chih-Jou Jay Chen, Jan Fritz, Koichi Hasegawa, Hiroshi Ishida, Grace Khunou, Allison Loconto, Susan McDaniel, Elina Oinas, Laura Oso Casas, Bandana Purkayastha, Rhoda Reddock, Mounir Saidani, Ayse Saktanber, Celi Scalon, Nazanin Shahrokni.

REGIONAL EDITORS

Arab World: (Tunisia) Mounir Saidani, Fatima Radhouani, Habib Haj Salem; (Algeria) Souraya Mouloudji Garroudji; (Morocco) Abdelhadi Al Halhouli, Saida Zine; (Lebanon) Sari Hanafi.
Argentina: Alejandra Otamendi, Juan Ignacio Piovani, Martín Di Marco, Pilar Pi Puig, Martín Urtasun.
Bangladesh: Habibul Haque Khondker, Hasan Mahmud, US Rokeya Akhter, Juwel Rana, Toufica Sultana, Asif Bin Ali, Khairun Nahar, Kazi Fadia Esha, Muhaimin Chowdhury, Helal Uddin, Md. Eunus Ali, Mostafizur Rahman, Jhilik Saha, Maria Sardar, Tahmid Ul Islam.
Brazil: Gustavo Taniguti, Angelo Martins Junior, Lucas Amaral Oliveira, Andreza Galli, Dmitri Cerboncini Fernandes, Gustavo Dias.
France/Spain: Lola Busuttil.
India: Rashmi Jain, Nidhi Bansal, Pragya Sharma, Manish Yadav, Sandeep Meel.
Indonesia: Kamanto Sunarto, Hari Nugroho, Lucia Ratih Kusumadewi, Fina Itriyati, Indera Ratna Irawati Pattinasarany, Benedictus Hari Juliawan, Mohamad Shohibuddin, Dominggus Elcid Li, Antonius Ario Seto Hardjana, Diana Teresa Pakasi, Nurul Aini, Geger Riyanto, Aditya Pradana Setiadi.
Iran: Niayesh Dolati, Abbas Shahrabi, Sayyed Muhamad Mutallebi, Faezeh Khajehzade.
Japan: Satomi Yamamoto.
Kazakhstan: Aigul Zabirova, Bayan Smagambet, Adil Rodionov, Almash Tlespayeva, Kuanysh Tel, Almagul Mussina, Aknur Imankul.
Poland: Adam Müller, Jonathan Scovil, Aleksandra Biernacka, Jakub Barszczewski, Aleksandra Wagner, Sara Herczyńska, Monika Helak, Aleksandra Senn, Weronika Peek, Anna Wandzel, Zofia Penza-Gabler, Justyna Kościńska, Iwona Bojadżijewa.
Romania: Raluca Popescu, Raisa-Gabriela Zamfirescu, Diana Alexandra Dumitrescu, Iulian Gabor, Bianca Mihăilă, Alexandra Mosor, Mioara Paraschiv, Maria Stoicescu.
Russia: Elena Zdravomyslova, Anastasia Daur, Valentina Isaeva.
Taiwan: Wan-Ju Lee, Bun-Ki Lin, Tao-Yung Lu, Po-Shung Hong, Yu-Min Huang.
Turkey: Gül Çorbacıoğlu, Irmak Evren.

GD 10.1 - April 2020

Editorial

In this issue’s interview, labor historian Raquel Varela looks back at Portugal’s Carnation Revolution of April 1974. She discusses why it is important to tell world events “from below,” taking up working people’s perspectives and contributions and addresses the lasting impacts of the revolution left in Portugal’s social and economic fabric. In July 2020, sociologists and social scientists from all over the world will participate in the IV ISA Forum of Sociology in Porto Alegre, Brazil to discuss their research and perceptions on social transformations in light of four main challenges of the 21st century: democracy, environment, inequalities, and intersectionality. In his article Geoffrey Pleyers, President of the Forum stresses the importance of analyzing the interconnectedness of these social developments. Jacob Carlos Lima, President of the Brazilian Sociological Society (SBS) gives us a brief insight into the Society’s history and calls upon the support and solidarity of the sociological community in the face of the recent political developments in the country and the related social struggles. Hermílio Santos, André Salata...

In this issue’s interview, labor historian Raquel Varela looks back at Portugal’s Carnation Revolution of April 1974. She discusses why it is important to tell world events “from below,” taking up working people’s perspectives and contributions and addresses the lasting impacts of the revolution left in Portugal’s social and economic fabric.

In July 2020, sociologists and social scientists from all over the world will participate in the IV ISA Forum of Sociology in Porto Alegre, Brazil to discuss their research and perceptions on social transformations in light of four main challenges of the 21st century: democracy, environment, inequalities, and intersectionality. In his article Geoffrey Pleyers, President of the Forum stresses the importance of analyzing the interconnectedness of these social developments. Jacob Carlos Lima, President of the Brazilian Sociological Society (SBS) gives us a brief insight into the Society’s history and calls upon the support and solidarity of the sociological community in the face of the recent political developments in the country and the related social struggles. Hermílio Santos, André Salata, and Emil Sobottka, from the Forum’s Local Organizing Committee, as well as six young Brazilian scholars give us some insights into Brazilian history and sociology.

Due to the systematic dismantling of European welfare states in recent years, new forms of social policies have been set in place, challenging not only different countries in specific areas but the social pillar of Europe and the European Union. In our first symposium of this issue scholars present their research on current trajectories and the challenges faced by some European countries.

The second symposium takes up one of the big issues of our times: the digitization of society, looking at its impact on labor, financial markets as well as sustainability. The symposium also addresses how research can contribute to maintaining or creating workers’ rights and fair working conditions in the platform economy.

In her article, Donatella della Porta maps out the current challenges for social movement studies. In her view, ongoing protests around the world have brought new issues onto the agenda, but also demand new ways of analyzing them. She argues for bringing capitalism and class as analytical categories back into social movement studies.

With Samir Amin (1931-2018) and Immanuel Wallerstein (1930-2019), two leading social scientists and political thinkers have passed away. Amin’s strategic conception of delinking and critique of Eurocentrism influenced Marxists and social scientists around the globe. With his notion of world-system analysis Wallerstein enriched sociological theory in profound ways. As former President of the ISA, he established a flourishing exchange between old and new members that resonates to this day. Colleagues and friends of these two outstanding members of our community remember and honor their work and life.

The two articles featured in the Open Section deal with migration to the United States: Veronica Montes examines the so-called “migrant caravan” as a strategic choice for people wanting to migrate from Latin America to the north. Ayşegül Balta Ozgen introduces us to the challenges as well as the benefits refugee resettlement means for a midsize American city like Buffalo, NY.

Brigitte Aulenbacher and Klaus Dörre, editors of Global Dialogue.

Global Dialogue can be found in multiple languages.
Submissions should be sent to globaldialogue@isa-sociology.org.

Articles in this issue

Talking Sociology

Raquel Varela. Credit: Veríssimo Dias.

The Legacy of the Portuguese Revolution: An Interview with Raquel Varela

IV ISA Forum of Sociology in Porto Alegre

Interconnected Challenges of the 21st Century

Porto Alegre at sunset. Photo by Felipe Valduga/Flickr. Some rights reserved.

The SBS Greets the ISA Forum

The Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul is the venue for the IV Forum of Sociology. Photo by Marcelo Träsel/Flickr. Some rights reserved.

Inside Brazilian Sociology: A Short Appraisal

The Agricultural Institute for Minors, Batatais, São Paulo State, Brazil. Credit: Veridiana Domingos Cordeiro.

Narratives of an Institutionalized Childhood

Members of the Constituent Assembly celebrating the promulgation of the Brazilian Federal Constitution in 1988. Credit: Agência Brasil/Archive.

Social Assistance as a Policy Sector in Brazil

Priscila Susin looking over the rooftop of a squatted building mostly managed by women, in the city center of Porto Alegre, 2019. Credit: Priscila Susin.

Women’s Struggle for Urban Housing in Porto Alegre

Recife, Brazil, 2019. Credit: Ricardo Caldas Cavalcanti.

Informal Governance of Violence in Recife, Brazil

In Brazil, climbing the professional ladder and acquiring high credentials no longer give you a clear advantage on the labor market.

Professional Inequalities in Brazil

Illustration by Arbu.

Trajectories of Rio de Janeiro’s Middle Class

Social Policy in European Countries

Austerity: Compromising Universalism in Healthcare?

Zero-hours contracts have been a constant topic of labor protests in the UK. Photo by Christopher Thomond.

Unemployment Benefits in a New Age of Casual Work

Subjectifying Social Policies, Polarizing Societies

The influence of cultural values on public support for better family policies differs across Southern European welfare states.

Support for Family Policies in South Europe

Necessary social services are far too often delegated to volunteers. Credit: Matthias Zomer/pexels.com.

Volunteering in Germany: Doing Good or a Shadow Economy?

The European Pillar of Social Rights signed in November 2017 represents the flagship social initiative of the European Commission. Credit: European Commission website.

Will the EU Keep its Social Pillar?

The Challenges of Digitalization

Only with real people does artificial intelligence become ‘intelligent.’ Credit: Hitesh Choudhary/pexels.com.

Whose Intelligence is Artificial Intelligence?

Cryptocurrencies brought high hopes for a more democratic financial system. Credit: Worldspectrum/pexels.com.

A Museum of Great Novelties

Renewable energy sources entail digitalization for smart distribution. Credit: James Provost/Flickr. Some rights reserved.

What Does a Sustainable Digitalization Need?

Commercial peer-to-peer ridesharing has become over the last decade a popular means of transportation. Credit: Noel Tock/Flickr. CC BY-NC 2.0.

The Fairwork Foundation: Action Research on the Gig Economy

Theoretical Perspectives

Protests in Hongkong in 2019. Credit: Studio Incendo/Flickr. Some rights reserved.

Capitalism, Class, Contention

In Memoriam: Samir Amin (1931-2018)

Samir Amin in Berlin, 2016. Credit: Flickr. Some rights reserved.

Tribute to Africa’s Leading Marxist, Samir Amin

In Memoriam: Immanuel Wallerstein (1930-2019)

Immanuel Wallerstein at the European University at Saint Petersburg, 2008. Photo by Alexei Kouprianov/Creative Commons.

I. Wallerstein: A Towering Sociologist and Intellectual

I. Wallerstein: Giving Sociology a New Coherence

Open Section

Migrants staying at Jesus Martinez stadium in Mexico City. Credit: Veronica Montes.

The Migrant Caravan as a Mobility Strategy in Central America

Buffalo, NY: Good Practice in Refugee Resettlement

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